Waterproof, what does it mean?
Waterproof Guide

Waterproof, what does it mean?

How Grisport waterproof footwear is tested to British standards — and what can affect performance in real-world use.

Waterproof Protection

All Grisport footwear labelled ‘Waterproof’ features a high-performance, semi-permeable membrane that keeps water out while allowing moisture vapour to escape, helping your feet stay dry and comfortable. This includes all footwear labelled as ‘Waterproof’ or fitted with Spo-Tex or Sympatex membranes.

Every waterproof Grisport boot exceeds the relevant British waterproof performance standard for footwear. To achieve this, each model must successfully pass the underwater flex test, remaining completely dry after more than seven hours of continuous flexing while submerged. Many Grisport models continue to perform well beyond this minimum requirement.

Over 95% of the walking and hiking footwear in the Grisport UK Collection is waterproof to UK standards.

Water-Resistant Footwear

Footwear featuring our Gri-Tex lining is classified as water-resistant rather than waterproof. This lining is used throughout much of our Active Comfort shoe collection, providing excellent protection against light rain, damp conditions and splashes while maintaining comfort and breathability.

When waterproof performance is affected

When a boot fails to last 7 hours from dry, this may be down to one of the following reasons.

Damage to the upper or membrane
01

Damage to the upper or membrane

Stepping on sharp objects such as broken glass, slate, or jagged rocks can occasionally puncture the sole. As with all outdoor footwear, this type of damage can compromise the waterproof membrane and may allow water to enter.

Sole puncture
02

Sole puncture

If you are unlucky enough to stand on broken glass or a particularly sharp piece of slate or rock, the sole of your boot may become punctured. This puncture can again pierce the membrane and allow water into the boot.

03

Prolonged use in wet conditions

Our waterproof footwear is designed to keep your feet dry for extended periods and is tested to meet strict waterproofing standards, typically lasting over 7 hours from complete dryness.

However, performance can be affected if the boots are used in wet conditions over multiple consecutive days without fully drying in between. If footwear remains damp or saturated from previous use, the waterproof membrane may not perform to the same level, as it has already been exposed to moisture for an extended period.

To maintain the best waterproof performance, we recommend allowing your footwear to dry naturally between uses, particularly after heavy exposure to wet conditions.

Water ingress from above
04

Water ingress from above

While our walking shoes and boots are designed to keep water out, it’s important to understand their limits. Waterproof protection works up to the height of the membrane and tongue construction.

If you step into water that is deeper than the top of the tongue or collar, water can enter from above. This is not a fault with the footwear, but simply a limitation of how all walking footwear is designed.

For wetter or boggier conditions, we recommend choosing a style with a bellows tongue, which provides a higher level of water resistance by extending the waterproof barrier further up the boot.

Always consider the conditions you’ll be walking in and select footwear that offers the right level of protection for your environment.

Reduced breathability
05

Reduced breathability

During long walks or in warmer conditions, feet naturally produce moisture. While our waterproof membranes are designed to allow this to escape, breathability can be reduced if the upper becomes heavily saturated with water, mud, or dirt.

This can lead to a build-up of moisture inside the footwear, which may feel similar to water ingress, but is typically caused by perspiration that is unable to escape.

06

Socks and moisture transfer

Modern walking socks are designed to wick moisture away from the skin. However, if the top of the sock becomes wet, moisture can travel down into the footwear, creating a damp feeling inside the boot.

Additional layers such as gaiters or waterproof trousers can also increase moisture around the lower leg, which may be absorbed by the socks and transferred into the footwear.

This can sometimes be mistaken for water ingress, but is typically caused by external moisture or perspiration.

Membrane failure
07

Membrane failure

The waterproof and breathable membrane plays a key role in keeping your feet dry. In rare cases, this membrane can become compromised over time due to the following factors:

  • Force drying: Never dry footwear on radiators, fires, or heaters — excess heat can damage the upper and membrane.
  • Natural wear over time: Materials deteriorate with age and use, which can reduce membrane effectiveness.
  • Lack of maintenance: Allowing footwear to dry out excessively or skipping suitable treatments can impact performance.
  • Internal wear and tear: Repeated friction or sharp toenails can damage the lining and compromise the membrane from inside.
Manufacturing fault
08

Manufacturing fault

Manufacturing faults are rare, as waterproof membranes and finished footwear undergo extensive testing.

Where a genuine fault exists, it will typically be noticeable from the first use in wet conditions. If a product develops a leak after a period of use, this is more commonly the result of wear, damage, or external factors rather than a manufacturing defect.

Ready to shop waterproof footwear?

Browse Grisport boots and shoes featuring Sympatex, Gritex, Spo-tex and other waterproof constructions.